TY - JOUR T1 - Técnicas para detectar patrones de respuesta atípicos [Aberrant patterns detection methods] JF - Anales de Psicología Y1 - 2006 A1 - Núñez, R. M. N. A1 - Pina, J. A. L. KW - aberrant patterns detection KW - Classical Test Theory KW - generalizability theory KW - Item Response KW - Item Response Theory KW - Mathematics KW - methods KW - person-fit KW - Psychometrics KW - psychometry KW - Test Validity KW - test validity analysis KW - Theory AB - La identificación de patrones de respuesta atípicos es de gran utilidad para la construcción de tests y de bancos de ítems con propiedades psicométricas así como para el análisis de validez de los mismos. En este trabajo de revisión se han recogido los más relevantes y novedosos métodos de ajuste de personas que se han elaborado dentro de cada uno de los principales ámbitos de trabajo de la Psicometría: el escalograma de Guttman, la Teoría Clásica de Tests (TCT), la Teoría de la Generalizabilidad (TG), la Teoría de Respuesta al Ítem (TRI), los Modelos de Respuesta al Ítem No Paramétricos (MRINP), los Modelos de Clase Latente de Orden Restringido (MCL-OR) y el Análisis de Estructura de Covarianzas (AEC).Aberrant patterns detection has a great usefulness in order to make tests and item banks with psychometric characteristics and validity analysis of tests and items. The most relevant and newest person-fit methods have been reviewed. All of them have been made in each one of main areas of Psychometry: Guttman's scalogram, Classical Test Theory (CTT), Generalizability Theory (GT), Item Response Theory (IRT), Non-parametric Response Models (NPRM), Order-Restricted Latent Class Models (OR-LCM) and Covariance Structure Analysis (CSA). VL - 22 SN - 0212-9728 N1 - Spain: Universidad de Murcia ER - TY - RPRT T1 - Mathematical-programming approaches to test item pool design Y1 - 2002 A1 - Veldkamp, B. P. A1 - van der Linden, W. J. A1 - Ariel, A. KW - Adaptive Testing KW - Computer Assisted KW - Computer Programming KW - Educational Measurement KW - Item Response Theory KW - Mathematics KW - Psychometrics KW - Statistical Rotation computerized adaptive testing KW - Test Items KW - Testing AB - (From the chapter) This paper presents an approach to item pool design that has the potential to improve on the quality of current item pools in educational and psychological testing and hence to increase both measurement precision and validity. The approach consists of the application of mathematical programming techniques to calculate optimal blueprints for item pools. These blueprints can be used to guide the item-writing process. Three different types of design problems are discussed, namely for item pools for linear tests, item pools computerized adaptive testing (CAT), and systems of rotating item pools for CAT. The paper concludes with an empirical example of the problem of designing a system of rotating item pools for CAT. PB - University of Twente, Faculty of Educational Science and Technology CY - Twente, The Netherlands SN - 02-09 N1 - Using Smart Source ParsingAdvances in psychology research, Vol. ( Hauppauge, NY : Nova Science Publishers, Inc, [URL:http://www.Novapublishers.com]. vi, 228 pp ER -